Cultivation Techniques Gouramy



I. PARENT SELECTION
Fish carp can be cultivated on the age of 3 years and 10 years of production pads
the eggs will begin to decline.
A. Sex
a.1. Criteria for game fish female
- The color of the light body
- Belly rounded
- The relatively long
b.2. Criteria male carp fish
- Color dark body and a bit pale
- Movement agile
- Stomach near the anus
B. Parent Differences Males and Females Males
- On the forehead there is a knob / horn
- The base of pectoral fin part in the
- yellow chin
- When placed on the floor of the base of the tail would lift
Female
- On the forehead there is no bulge / horn
- Base of pectoral fin inner black
- Chin whitish colored or slightly brown
- When placed on the floor there was no reaction
C. The characteristics of the parent is ripe gonads
- Stomach dilated towards the rear
- Anus will appear reddish white
- If the abdomen is touched it will feel flabby

II. POOL CONSTRUCTION
- Area of pool 200-300 sq. m
- The depth of the pool from 1 to 1.5 m
- Depth of water 0.7 to 1.0 m
- On revenue channels mounted plastic mesh strainer
- At the door of expenditure made monik
III. BREEDING POOL PREPARATION
- Draining the pond
- Cleaning and repair of embankment
- pond filled with water
- Installation of the nest (sosog) and provide a nest-making material
IV. BREEDING PROCESS
- Importation of the parent who has passed the selection
- Comparison of male and female is 1:3
- After a week the male parent will make a nest
- On the day of the 15th parent to be prolific
The characteristics of nests containing eggs
- Nest or sosog already fully covered by injuk
- Nest to be attended by the female parent
V. HANDLING EGGS
Egg retrieval, Tool:
- Bucket containing water
- Scope net
How:
- Nest containing an egg retrieved and stored in buckets containing water
- If there are scattered in the pool eggs taken using net scope
- Bring the eggs to hatch space
- Remove the eggs from the nest a bit by bit. Eggs are taken apart and
enter into a bucket of water that has been provided previously
- If there were egg attached, kibas-flick with the injuk
careful so the egg will be released
- Then the eggs are washed with clean water 3 times
- When washing Mb or Mg added to prevent pest attack
disease.
- Eggs that have been washed and put into tanks that have been installed hatching
harmonious and hitter
IV. MAINTENANCE and hatching
- The water in the tub is clean hatchery water depth of 20 cm
- Eggs are not fertilize or do not have to be removed
- Egg will hatch after 2-3 days with temperatures 27 -28 0C
- Larvae are in the bathtub during a 10-day incubation
- After it was moved into the nursery first bath
VII. PREPARATION BAK nursery I
Bak nursery with a size of 2.5 mx 4.5 m 2000 larval tail content, and nursery tanks
prepared 2-3 days before planting larvae.
a. Stages of preparation I like nursery
- Bak dibersihan, and dried
- Fertilizing with manure
- Calcification
- Inclusion of the water and was deposited for 1 day
- Planting the seeds dapnia
- Installation aerator
b. Planting seeds or larvae
- Planting seeds after the preparation is finished.
- During the backs of nursery seedlings were given only natural food in the form dapnia
- The seed is in the bale separating up to 14 days from planting
VIII MAINTENANCE OF SEEDS
In the maintenance of seed there are a few things to note:
- Observing the state of water
- Addition of manure
IX. HARVESTING BEN [H ON BAK nursery I
Harvesting is done between the hours of the morning pads 07 - 09:00 by using the tools
as follows:
- Containers filled with water and beraerasi
- Scope net
How:
- Water is released little by little
- Arrest of seeds carried by the net scope
- Store seed in a container which catches beraerasi, pads do not water harvesting
until turbid and outlet filter installed, and after bath
cleaned and prepared for the next nursery.

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